Jattie van der Linde

Shoe string engineering

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projects:3dprint:troubleshooting

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projects:3dprint:troubleshooting [2023/10/20 07:50] – ↷ Page name changed from projects:3dprint:troubleshhoting to projects:3dprint:troubleshooting jattieprojects:3dprint:troubleshooting [2023/10/20 18:04] (current) – [Print speed] jattie
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 ====== PETG blobs and PETG stringing ====== ====== PETG blobs and PETG stringing ======
 +
 +Even though the issues of PETG blobs and PETG stringing look different from the outside, they are caused by the shared problem of over-extrusion. So, if you solve the over-extrusion problem, you would be preventing both blobs and stringing from troubling you again.
 +
 +As PETG blobs and PETG stringing are often related to the settings of your 3D printer, configuring your printer with the correct values will prevent these issues from happening again. ((https://www.3dprintbeast.com/how-to-prevent-petg-blobs-and-stringing/)) ((https://all3dp.com/2/petg-print-settings-how-to-find-the-best-settings-for-petg/)) ((https://www.wevolver.com/article/petg-print-settings-adjusting-temperature-speed-retraction-to-improve-printing))
 +
 +Optimizing these settings can be challenging due to both the knowledge and the amount of trial and error needed to get right.
  
 ===== Printer Settings ===== ===== Printer Settings =====
  
-  * Retraction speed((https://www.3dprintbeast.com/how-to-prevent-petg-blobs-and-stringing/))+  * Retraction speed
   * Retraction distance   * Retraction distance
   * Retraction minimum travel   * Retraction minimum travel
Line 15: Line 21:
   * Wiping   * Wiping
   * Combing   * Combing
 +  * Z-hop
 +
 +^Parameter^Start^Increment^
 +^Retraction distance|6mm|1mm|
 +^Retraction distance sprite|0.6mm|0.1mm|
 +^Retraction speed|25mm/s|5mm/s|
 +^Retraction speed sprite|85mm/s|5mm/s|
 +^Retraction minimum travel|5mm|5mm|
 +^Travel speed|2 x print|5-10mm/s|
 +^Nozzle temperature|220-255|5|
 +^Print speed|60mm/s|5-10mm/s|
 +^Coasting|nozzle dia cubed/0.064mm cubed|0.01mm cubed|
 +^Wipe distance|1.2mm|0.01mm|
 +^Combing|disabled|enabled|
 +^Z-hop|enable/0.2mm|0.1mm|
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +===== Retraction speed =====
 +
 +To correct the retraction speed setting, you can start by increasing the retraction speed by increments of 5 millimeters/second. If adjusting the retraction speed made the situation better, you can use smaller increments for fine-tuning. For a sprite extruder start with 0.6mm and 85mm/s ((https://www.crealityexperts.com/creality-sprite-extruder-pro-upgrade-kit-install-guide#:~:text=In%20your%20slicer%20software%2C%20be,and%2085%20mm%2Fs%20speed.))
 +
 +===== Retraction distance =====
 +
 +To correct the retraction distance setting, start increasing retraction distance by increments of 1 millimeter. Just as you have done with the retraction speed setting, you can fine-tune with smaller increments after seeing improvements.
 +
 +===== Retraction minimum travel =====
 +
 +To correct the retraction minimum travel setting, start increasing the retraction minimum travel value by increments of 5 millimeters.
 +
 +Set the retraction minimum travel setting to the highest possible value where you don’t experience blobs and stringing to lower the risk of filament grinding.
 +
 +===== Travel speed =====
 +
 +To correct the travel speed((https://www.wevolver.com/article/tips-to-improve-petg-bed-adhesion)) setting, increase the travel speed value by increments of 5-10 millimeters/second until you find a balanced value where you don’t experience any blobs, stringing, or ghosting.
 +
 +Travel moves should be as fast as possible, at least 120 mm/s, to avoid oozing.
 +
 +===== Nozzle temperature =====
 +
 +PETG will typically print at temperatures between 220 and 255 °C. Start with a temperature as low as 220 °C and do some test prints. If you hear a knocking noise during printing, your extruder is skipping, and you should increase the nozzle temperature by 5 °C. Repeat the test until the extruder doesn’t skip.
 +
 +Prusa suggests a printing temperature of 230 °C for the first layer and a slightly higher temperature of 240 °C for the rest of the build.((https://help.prusa3d.com/en/article/petg_2059)) Filament company MatterHackers recommends 245 °C throughout.((https://www.matterhackers.com/store/l/petg-black-high-strength-filament-1.75mm/sk/M3MY2VQG))
 +
 +===== Print speed =====
 +
 +PETG is very sensitive to print speed.((https://www.wevolver.com/article/tips-to-improve-petg-bed-adhesion)) Print too fast, and you’ll have poor layer adhesion, extruder skipping, and low print quality, but print too slow, and you’ll end up with deformed parts, stringing, and oozing.
 +
 +In general, the material is best printed at a slow speed, ideally around 60 mm/s. This leads to improved bonding and cooling, and consequently better print quality. //Some users report good results with faster speeds for the first layers.//
 +
 +To correct the print speed setting, increase the print speed value by increments of 5-10 millimeters/second until you push it to the highest value where you don’t experience any problems.
 +
 +===== Coasting =====
 +
 +When enabled, the coasting feature replaces the last few millimeters of extrusion with a travel move where the printer stops extruding.
 +
 +You can configure the coasting volume by increments of 0.01 cubic millimeters until you get the desired results.
 +
 +===== Wiping =====
 +
 +When enabled, the wiping feature causes the nozzle to move over the outer layer of the model to wipe any remaining filament off.
 +
 +Wiping feature also has a parameter you can adjust, called wipe distance. You can configure this value by increments of 0.01 millimeters until you get the desired results.
 +
 +===== Combing =====
 +
 +Combing --> Travel Path Adjustment
 +
 +You can find a feature called combing in some slicers and enabling it causes the travel paths to be re-calculated in a way where the extruder always stays over the print, even if it means that the travel distances will be greater.
 +
 +Keeping the travel paths on the boundaries of the print reduces the need for retraction and can help prevent the filament from stringing.
 +
 +
 +===== Z-Hop =====
 +
 +Vertical lift (z-hop) is a feature that causes the nozzle to move up by a slight margin after a retraction.
 +
 +When enabled, this feature can help prevent PETG from blobbing as the extruder won’t be able to leave leftover filament on the print due to the distance created.
 +
 +There are a lot of mixed opinions about this setting in the 3D printing community, as some people have reported that it actually made the stringing and the blobbing issues even worse.
 +
 +Experimenting with this feature if nothing else has solved your problems with PETG blobs or PETG stringing.
 +
projects/3dprint/troubleshooting.1697788249.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/10/20 07:50 by jattie